Fashion in the 17th Century

Fashion in the early 17th century followed up on the trends from previous centuries. However, later on styles began to change fairly and the overall trend through the midcentury targeted softness and comfort to allow for easier movement. People still valued rich materials, but they set aside the rigid formality of earlier years. These changes in fashion reflected the rising influence of France, with its free sense of style.French King Louis XIV helped make France the leading fashion influence of the century as he built it into an economic power by refusing to import luxury goods and by encouraging French industries to become Europe's biggest producers of these. Soon France was the leading exporter of silk, ribbons, lace and wigs. Louis surrounded himself with a huge court, who competed to wear the most tasteful and elegant clothes at lavish balls hosted by the King.Louis himself was renowned for his style, which tended towards extravagant laces and velvets. His predecessor Louis XIII contributed to the introduction of wigs among men, which became fashionable for the first time since the Egyptians. Though preferred styles were simpler, French fashion was still quite ornamental. Religion played an important role in the English conflict and in Europe as a whole. Those who favored the new ornamental and lavish clothing styles came to be known as Cavaliers, who fought in support of King Charles I.Their style soon was associated with a political position that favored the Catholic religion and a strong king. Another group was known as the Roundheads, who fought in support of the Parliament and favored Protestant religions. They avoided ornamentation and excess associated with Cavaliers and instead turned to sober colors and less decorated fabrics. The most extreme Roundheads were the Puritans, who favored black clothes, simple fasteners, and clean lines.

Chinese language Essay

Another major difficulty experienced by ESL Chinese students are the topic-comment structure of sentences. It could be noted that the value of the subject is not as important as it is with Chinese, it is often the case that Chinese sentences has a topic but seldom has a subject. As such ESL Chinese students often find themselves using the Topic-Comment structure rather than the Subject-Verb-Object/Complement structure of sentences. Examples are the following: My father he always get my mother’s money. Hong Kong in the year 2047, it will have a lots of things become better. The most important event in my thirteen years life. It was in my eight years old. The use of relative pronouns has also been a source of problems as the Chinese language does not contain relative pronouns (Chan, 2004, p. 41). For example: She is my mother which is the most important person in my life. I can get new friend from church whom are nice to me. They brought her to playground, swimming pool and various places where is interesting. (p. 41) Relative clauses in the Chinese language are also often found to have its pronouns repeated. Example: She is the teacher that she taught me grammar last year. There is one thing which I can remember it very clearly. Did you remember the person you met him yesterday? (p. 41) On the other hand, some sentences are not found to have repetitive pronouns, but rather lack of it. For instance: You are the first person came to Hong Kong. There is only one people look after my whole life. One obvious symptom can be detected is insomnia. (p. 42). Some ESL Chinese students tend to remove pronouns that often result in a serial verb construction. A serial verb construction is two or more overlapping verb phrases or clauses which doe not signify any relationship between them (Li & Thompson, 1981, 594, as cited from Chan 2004, p. 42). Missing verbs are also a problem in reduced relative clauses. Examples are: I have a large family which including grandmother, grandfather, uncle, my parents and also my younger sister. After enjoying our delicious food which cooked by my mum, we went to school together. The negative consequence that brought by its growth was. . . (p. 42). of Chinese Students The study of Fei-Yu (2005) was done using a corpus linguistics based error analysis (EA) among 50 student essays which is made of 88,000 words. These essays for studied for formal errors in which a total of 5,232 errors were identified. The errors of the participants were categorized in broad categories in which the top ten sources of error seen were: †¦ determiners (23. 7%), nouns (15. 3%), verbs (7. 6%), grammatical prepositions (6. 9%), lexical misconceptions (5. 8%), punctuation (5. 1%), sentence parts (4. 1%), tenses and aspects (3. 8%), modals (3. 5%) and lexical-grammatical prepositions and syntactic complementation of a word (3. 3%) (Fei-Yu, 2005, p. 27).

NURSE PRACTITIONERS CAN EFFECTIVELY INCREASE GYNECOLOGICALSCREENINGS Assignment

NURSE PRACTITIONERS CAN EFFECTIVELY INCREASE GYNECOLOGICALSCREENINGS - Assignment Example Resources should be put in place and the nurses supported to ensure that screening is embraced by as many clients as possible. Common knowledge dictates that prevention is better than cure. Screening of the reproductive system ensures efficiency in child bearing since so many complications that would have occurred are prevented. Screening will help in the early detection of chronic diseases such as cervical and breast cancer as stated by Sudha (2011). Cancer, in its advance stages, cannot be totally treated. Early detection of the disease is essential in receiving successful treatment (Sudha, 2011). In other words, patients should be thoroughly screened if they have to receive proper treatment in case they are diagnosed with any disease. Overview of the  Review of Literature Several researches have been carried out to discuss the types, benefits and challenges of gynecological screenings. It has been discovered that disease prevention which involves primary avoidance is important a nd crucial. According to Boylan (2011) there are several benefits associated with disease screenings. However, the screening processes may hampered by various factors which make counseling difficult. There are various qualitative studies that have been conducted to investigate the demand for gynecological screenings. ... Yet again, others do not opt for the exercise owing to its costs (Sudha, 2011). Some women also forego the exercise considering their busy modern lifestyles so that they have almost no time to make appointments with their gynecologists. Culture has a major influence on the way people think and behave. In many cultures, personal privacy is an important aspect – one that must be guarded at all costs especially if it concerns the exposure of genitals (Liew, 2009). In this respect, culture has influenced many to avoid screenings for gynecologic diseases. Plan for Change Going by the numerous studies conducted in respect of screenings, it is worth noting that a rise in the number of screening will help improve women’s health (Hawkins, Nichols & Robert, 2011). The project aims to encourage nurse practitioners to encourage female clients to hold on the gynecological screening services. My focus is to steer up reliable and affordable screening techniques to be embraced by the n urses so that more women may value and be able to rely on the results obtained from screening. Modern techniques of screening should be employed to increase the credibility of the results and maintain the confidence of the clients as suggested by Falvo (2004). Posters, newsletters and leaflets about gynecological screening should be issued to as many female clients as possible in a bid to educate people about the facts and myths about gynecological screening. The health information should be in languages that can be understood by all targeted groups. The expenses on the services should be reduced so that many individuals in the community can access them. Trained practitioners should be the ones administering screenings and Pap tests to prevent more

The Downside of Diversity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Downside of Diversity - Essay Example Diversity produces lower civic health, which is a detriment to society. Robert Putnam, a Harvard political scientist, conducted in-depth interviews with 30,000 people across the United States (Jonas, 2007). What Putnam found was that neighbors in diverse communities trust each other roughly half as much as they do in communities that are made up of one predominant culture. This is due to the cultural differences that exist between members of diverse communities. Further research found that diversity makes us feel uncomfortable in social settings; however, diversity can thrive in the work environment. This is because a wider range of thoughts can strengthen a plan or objective because all the weaknesses are covered. Putnam’s research also supports that of some of his contemporaries, who argue that people in diverse communities do not contribute to common needs and goals of the community. Diversity results in a decline in social capital, a term first coined by Putnam himself in some of his previous studies. Social capital refers to friendships, religious institutions, and community associations, which are more likely to suffer when diversity is present in the community (Jonas, 2007). This is because people feel disenfranchised from the very societal groups that are set up to help them. Putnam claims that high social capital makes a community a better place to live, neighborhoods are safer, people are healthier, and more citizens vote (Jonas, 2007). Putnam’s survey, which was conducted in a number of diverse communities across the United States, questioned many ethic groups (black, white, Hispanic, and Asian) about how they felt about their neighbors, community, and local government. Putnam’s results showed that most people did not engage politically or socially with members of other cultures (Jonas, 2007). Finally, living in diverse communities brings out the turtle in all of us. What

An Earthquake Report Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

An Earthquake Report - Assignment Example Because the coast was just above the lower edge of the rupture area along the interplate boundary, it moved towards the east up to 4 meters while the coastline went lower by about 0.5 meters. (USGS) Media coverage of the catastrophe showed the damage which included cars being washed away, fires, infrastructure being destroyed and a leak from an atomic power plant in the area. I can only imagine how it is like to feel an earthquake. In my opinion, the media coverage on this particular earthquake was quite accurate. Although the only technical data most media companies had shared was the magnitude of the earthquake, how great the extent of the damage was and where the tremor originated, the numbers together with the footage were enough for me to understand the significance of this disaster for Japan. The words used in the reports appropriately described the effects of the earthquake and tsunami. The photos and videos shown were actual circumstances which told the truth to audiences who would not have time to read the

Business Ethics Reverse Discrimination Term Paper

Business Ethics Reverse Discrimination - Term Paper Example However, there is a phenomenon referred to as reverse discrimination, which is defined as occurring â€Å"when a person is denied an opportunity because of preferences given to protected-class individuals who may be less qualified† (Mathis & Jackson, 2005, p.103). In this situation, it must be proven that the organization where the individual is employed was denied opportunities or received discriminatory actions because a member of a protected class was given preferential treatment. This paper describes situations in the workplace that involve reverse discrimination, with a focus on the legal structure that forbids this from occurring and the ethical issues potentially involved in workplace reverse discrimination scenarios. The Letter of the Law The Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) prohibits discrimination related to compensation, working conditions, or certain privileges for individuals over the age of 40 that work for employers with 20 or more employees (Mathis & Jackson). It is a federal law, thus it applies to all businesses across the United States fitting the profile of 20 or more employees. A situation occurred where those individuals who were considered a protected class against the ADEA filed suit alleging reverse discrimination based on benefits provisions and early retirement benefits options. At General Dynamics Land Systems, the company decided it would be in the best interest of the business to alter the retiree health care benefits scheme. Full health care benefits were to be provided upon signing the new General Dynamics contract, but only if the individual was 50 years of age or older (Zink, 2006). Workers who were not yet of 50 years of age, thus not in a protected class under the ADEA, filed suit against General Dynamics citing reverse discrimination since they were not to be afforded the full health care benefits due to their younger age profiles. The ADEA explicitly states the following: â€Å"It shall be unlawful for an employer – (1) to fail or refuse to hire or to discharge any individual or otherwise discriminate against any individual with respect to his compensation, term, conditions, or privileges of employment, because of such individual’s age† (Zink, 2006, p.2). Ultimately, this case was dismissed by the Circuit Court, citing that reverse discrimination was not allowed under the ADEA. However, the younger workers were allowed to pursue their reverse discrimination suit citing other legal precedents. This particular case was chosen for analysis because many organizations, in fear of receiving liability outcomes, will deny opportunities to younger workers in favor of those in an age-related protected class. Though General Dynamics does not necessarily fit this profile, it was necessary to show how the language of the ADEA and similar legislation can be misinterpreted so that younger workers miss out on many workplace opportunities because of how the language is spelled ou t. Consider the following case that did meet with victory in the court system alleging reverse discrimination, where the business did deny opportunities to a non-protected class in favor of avoiding liability. The New Haven Fire Department had established a proficiency test to determine which firefighter candidates were most qualified to receive promotions. Detailed steps were undertaken to ensure that the tests were unbiased, â€Å"including painstaking analyses to ensure the tests

History of Botswana Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

History of Botswana - Essay Example There was a high expectation that the northern region of what was to become the Republic of Botswana was under the British colonies that was protecting it. They were located in the north of the Molopo River and their intention was to merge the protectorate with the south of the region. The southern part of that region was under the colony of Cape. The British controlled the area called Bechuanaland after a request to put it under its protection was influenced by the then tribal leader, Khama III. Khama traveled to the United Kingdom to request the British to put their land under the protection of the crown so that it was not disturbed by their hostile neighbors. To but their land under their protectorate, the colonial secretary requested that it allows the British to construct railway line across their land that later came to be an economic opportunity to their land as it had opened them up to trade. In the early twentieth century, particularly 1910, the Cape politicians wanted to jo in the Bechuanaland and this was influenced by the Union of South Africa, but it would later become a challenge to join the state. Before the Cape politicians could join the Bechuanaland, there was to be a signed agreement between the rulers of Bechuanaland and the British. The grandson of Khama III by the name of Seretse Khama went to the United Kingdom to study at the Oxford University. At that time, their neighbors, South Africa, had introduced apartheid laws that restricted the intermarriage and other fundamental rights between different races.

Global Health Systems Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Global Health Systems - Essay Example Health statistics and costs The health statistics and costs of Singapore and United States can be compared to get a clear picture of where the two countries stand. The life expectancy at birth in Singapore is 82 years and it is 78 years in U.S. the infant mortality rate is 2.3 deaths per 1,000 births in Singapore while in U.S. it is 6.4 deaths per 1,000. U.S. has more caregivers than Singapore due to its population. There are 2.6 physicians per 1,000 people in U.S, while Singapore has 1.4 physicians per 1,000. There are 9.4 nurses per 1,000 people in U.S. while 4.2 in Singapore. The number of dentists in U.S. is six times greater and pharmacists are three times of those in Singapore. According to the WHO, U.S. spends about 15.3% of its total GDP on healthcare and Singapore spends only 3.7% (Holtz, 2008). Despite these figures, Singaporeans are healthier than Americans and the amount they pay per person is one-fifth of what the Americans pay. Healthcare Financing In Singapore, the sta te funds one-fourth of the total healthcare costs. The major source for the healthcare finance is individuals themselves and their employers. The government, using taxes, spends about U.S. $381 per capita on healthcare. As compared to the U.S. government, this figure is about one-seventh of the total costs spent by American government (Holtz, 2008). Singaporeans take care of their own healthcare and pay for their medical care. The role of the government is to make the healthcare affordable through subsidies and funds to the public hospitals for those who cannot afford. On the other hand, Americas healthcare depends on the private insurance sector and the government agencies are only for elderly or low income groups. The private healthcare is costly. Healthcare Administration The main regulator of the healthcare system in Singapore is the Minister of Health (MOH). MOH is responsible for the regulation of the healthcare services. It promotes the health education, monitors the quality and accessibility of the health services, controls and prevents diseases, allocates resources and administers the licenses of healthcare establishments. On the other hand about 60% of the U.S. health provision is regulated by the programs such as Medicaid and Medicare. Medicare provides healthcare to the elderly which is supported by the taxes paid by the working class. Medicaid is for the people with low incomes. However, due to the high costs of private healthcare services, the Medicaid program is being overflowed (Holtz, 2008). Healthcare Personnel and Facilities U.S has one of the best medical education system and it has physicians and nurses several times more than that of Singapore. However this is because of the population gap. In reality, U.S. has a decreasing number of physicians and nurses. This is because of the inability to pay wages to the nurses and physicians (Holtz, 2008). The nurses roles have been increased because of which they are leaving the jobs. On the other h and, Singapore has authoritative and administrative controls in its healthcare systems hence they are successfully providing and ensuring that all citizens in need are receiving the adequate healthcare facilities. Their nurses and physicians are paid good because of which

Ivaluation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Ivaluation - Essay Example When the storm happened, Calixta’s husband and son were in town while Alcee’s wife was away. Despite their marital status, they had this intense sexual relationship that they could not find in their spouses. This presented a very liberating idea of the author about adultery. How could sex and love be different? Was she trying to say that a person can be emotionally faithful and committed but physically not? If that was the case, then any married person who could not find sexual satisfaction from his/her partner could deliberately have sex with anyone as long as it was just physical contact and mere sex, and as long as you do not get caught as the part â€Å"the actual storm passed by without doing any real damage, leaving the city as it had been before the storm† (Pope, 2010). Therefore, adultery would just be a normal thing in the society. One can always justify that having sex is just an act of fulfilling his/her sexual needs with someone who can satisfy it if that person cannot find it from his/her own partner. What is the essence of marriage at this point? Moving on, another crucial issue in this story was femininity. First, the character of Calixta was described to be â€Å"unable to conform to the society’s standards of acceptable conduct† (M, 2012) especially in the 19th century setting. Symbolically, it goes with the issue of chastity as Calixta was a married woman which went favourably with Alcee. Looking closely at it, a sexually mutual relationship compromised the affair of the two main characters. Calixta had her sexual longing and desire as a woman beyond her role as a wife and mother. Her marriage was seemingly repressing her and having a passionate sexual encounter with Alcee released her from the pressures of her married life. Giving in to Alcee was not because of love for this man but for the love of herself. It was her human nature that she needed to satisfy. This part of characterization was very liberating although not in a vulgar way, yet it made a negative impression among women in a patriarchal society. Taking into account that women have their own needs, let us say that they have the right and the freedom to voice them out and seek for their satisfaction, at what extent should they attain it? It is just to cheat on their spouse just to fulfil the physical and sexual fantasy and longing? How can the society or the women themselves distinguish their feminine satisfaction from immorality? Contrary to the first two themes, marriage that was supposed to be of high moral was given a different treatment in the story. It set boundaries among the characters instead of giving them space to grow as different individuals. Calixta found pressure in her marriage having a husband described to be undependable. Alcee, on the other side, being far away from his wife did not have a spouse to answer his sexual passion. At the end of it all, the elements lacking in their marriage pushed them to cheat on their spouses. Dishonesty in a marital relationship is immoral and sinful, but in the story, the sexual bliss served as a therapy both for Calixta and Alcee to be kinder and sweeter to their spouses. Ironically, their so called hypocrisy seemed to help strengthen rather than destroying their individual marriages. Personally, one thing I noticed in this story was the act of

Factors of Civic Disengagement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Factors of Civic Disengagement - Essay Example However, changes in social structures, economic needs, and order of priorities altered several social obligations. As what Robert Putnam (2000) pointed out, residential mobility, economic hard times, and busyness are prime factors of civic disengagement. To best suit the fluidity of lifestyle of today’s Americans, â€Å"thin, single-stranded... are replacing dense, multi stranded, well-exercised bonds† (Putnam, 2000, p. 184). These bonds are more informal which suit the kind of life they lead. One would say that American civic engagement is slowly declining but this is of course, because of several logical and valid reasons. In the striving economic situation and the frequent rise of price for basic commodities, working individuals are not to blame for disengaging from social activities; however, this is not to approve of it but rather, a more considerate point to address the growing economic needs of the family. On the other hand, Putnam (2000) contends that however th ese busy people work for better financial situation, â€Å"economic good fortune has not guaranteed continued civic engagement† (p. 194); busyness does not excuse them of disengaging from civic life. Another factor is residential mobility (p. 204). The Americans’ mobility largely depends on economy; where employment opportunity is dense, they would be willing to relocate.

Critical analyse of the external and internal environments Essay Example for Free

Critical analyse of the external and internal environments Essay From the long run, the economy will only be developed better than before, as long there are no large scales of wars. If the economy in the world is developing in a steady and healthy way, the demand for the cars will be larger and larger. The fact that the number of Japanese cars assembled in North American will soon reach 2 million per year will lead to the oversupply, so it is likely to threaten the price structure of the U. S. auto market and in the meantime, it will bring about negative impact on the revenue of the automotive businesses in the U.S. market. 3.3 Social factors As long as the customers have a certain level of buying power, there will be a large number of car buyers. After the World War II, nearly all countries in the world were making every effort to recover from the war. The war was destructive to all the countries that had participated in the war. In some developing countries, people even had to worry about whether they had to suffer from hunger, let alone buying car to make their life easier. However, as the recovery of economy, people begin to think about the houses and cars to improve the quality of their life(Ravichandran et al., 2005). In the meantime, the social concept is also changing. Men were the trend of the drivers, but more and more women are independent and have good economic conditions, so the demand for cars is also increasing. The changing social trend has enabled Ford to produce various types of cars in order to meet the different demands from different groups. 3.4 Technological factors The advent of the Internet has simplified customers’ life, and the advent of cars have make customers’ life more convenient. However, Ford does not cease to make innovation in terms of technology. For instance, most modern cars have been equipped with intelligent systems such as Global Positioning System (GPS) which enables the customers not to get lost no matter where they go. The intelligent system will be able to provide the car owners with alternative lines according to the actual situation of the road. If there are traffic jams, the system will remind the car owners to choose another alternative. In addition to the intelligent system which will benefit for the car owners, the design of the cars will also be more human oriented. The innovation of technology will bring convenience to customers, so the design and the function of the cars in Ford will ! enable the customers to have better experience of driving. Therefore, more and more customers who can afford cars wil l choose to buy a car. 4. Internal environments of Ford The analysis of internal environment can find out the absolute strengths and weaknesses. If the enterprise sticks to its past successful strategies, they will fail in the new competitiveness for not updating its strategies(Leidner et al., 2011). Every enterprise has its strengths and weaknesses, and the internal strengths and weakness and the external opportunities and threats will be the foundation for enterprise to formulate strategies. This section will use SWOT analysis to explain Ford’s internal environment. 4.1 Strengths Ford has long history and its brand has been well-known to the whole world,  and this strength has enabled Ford to make brand marketing. As long as the brand has been known to the customers, the customer will buy the product due to the brand effect. Then, there is effective customer management system which will enable Ford to target the existing and potential customers more accurately. On the other hand, there is diversified management system that can attract real talents to Ford to make wise decisions. There are many job opportunities that are offered by Ford, and the policies on human resource management are flexible. 4.2 Weaknesses It has reported that the quality of the products has not met the standards in recent years, so many of the cars have to be recalled back to the factory. This incident has indicated that the quality check system has problems, and this may cause public relation crisis. On the other hand, to compare Ford with its competitors, Ford has not introduced sophisticated technology such as robot in the process of manufacturing the products. The third weakness is that the cars that have been produced in Ford have not reached 27.5 miles per gallon fuel efficiency standard(Peppard and Ward, 2004). 4.3 Opportunities As Ford is a multinational company, the international market has been developed due to the market expansion. In such case, the product will not only be sold in the native country  but also in foreign countries. In the meantime, Ford has developed its e-business system on the internet, so the international market is able to enlarge and the market share of Ford is also likely to increase. Then, the low cost of cars does not mean low quality, so the cars will be cost-effective, which will attract more customers to buy them, and thus increase the sales(Peppard and Ward, 2004). 4.4 Threats The major threats come from the competitors of Ford, especially the Japanese cars, for the Japanese manufactures are trying to open the market of luxurious cars in the United States. In the meantime, the exchange rate of Japanese yen and the U.S. dollar is ever  changing and not steady. In addition to Japanese cars, the new entrants to the U.S. will also come from China and India(Leidner et al., 2011). Another threat is that the government has been more involved in the regulations and policies on cars. Although there are concessions made by the government, the  concessions may be taken back by the government. 5. Strategies for Ford in the next five years The analysis of SWOT for Ford will be helpful for the decision makers to make the strategies for the future. When the key external and internal factors have been effectively matched together, it will help Ford to be more competitive than its competitors. It is suggest that the decision makers can implement SO strategy. This strategy will enable Ford to take full advantages of its internal strengths and external opportunities(King, 2002). Effective brand marketing and good customer management system, as well as human resource management system will enable the company to develop its e-businesses in the international market. If the famous brand has affordable price for customers, the sales and market share will increase to a certain extent. As long as the market share and sales has successfully increased, the company can rank at the first or second in the same industry. Another plausible strategy is WO strategy which will make use of the external opportunities to make up for the weaknesses. However, the weaknesses can sometimes become obstacles for seizing the opportunities, so if the company should try to overcome ! the weaknesses and turn them to strengths. For instance, if the demand for the cars which have equipped with intelligent system is large, but the factory has not acquired the technology o f equipping the system, so Ford can cooperate with the companies which have this technology. In such case, both companies will benefit from this business. On the other hand, if the company does not want to cooperate with other companies, the employees who have the knowledge of such technology should be employed to the company with high salary in order to assure the technology innovation. 6. Conclusion In conclusion, this report has conducted a close study of the external and internal environments for Ford Motor Company. The political environment has proved that the government has both positive and negative impacts on Ford, and the economic and social factors have turned out more and more people can afford a car, especially the independent women. The technology factors have also contributed to the increasing market share and sales of Ford for its convenience and comfort and affordances. Then the report has made a SWOT analysis of Ford’s internal environment, and it has suggested two plausible strategies for Ford in the next five years. One is SO strategy and the other one is WO strategy, which will enable Ford to realize its stra tegic objectives in the automotive  industry.

Alfred the Great Essay Example for Free

Alfred the Great Essay Alfred the Great ruled between the years of 871- 899. He was a son born to Aethelwulf, King of Wessex and his queen, Osburga, in 849 in Wantage, Berkshire London. He was born of the royal house of the Jutes of Wight. He was the fourth son born and had one younger sister. He became king only after each of his older brothers had ruled for some time. When he did rule he ruled at a time that they were battling the Vikings. In his period of ruling he defended the Vikings and became the dominate ruler of England. Alfred the Great was the first King of the West Saxons to style himself King of the Anglo-Saxons†. He was a king who encouraged education and improved his kingdoms legal system and military system. King Alfreds education as a child was important to his reign. He did not have a formal education and learned to read and write only after he became king in 871, but he did receive great instruction throughout his life. At the age of four, Alfred went to see Pope Leo IV in Rome for instruction. The Pope later adopted King Alfred as his spiritual son. Most of the Popes instruction to Alfred was concentrated on Christianity and not the liberal arts. This instruction was well giving for his future role as he would spend most of his reign defending the Christian Anglo-Saxons The word great was given to Alfred because of his great leadership of a king and of a leader of the military defeat. Although Alfreds greatest achievement during his reign was the defeat of the Danes, he also had other accomplishments. He pushed for better education and helped make learning important in the lives of the people of his land. This was necessary during his reign because education had declined due to the fact that the Danes were looting the monasteries and churches which were the center of education. Alfred believed that learning makes life more rewarding and enjoyable; the worst thing of all is ignorance. He also kept the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle and established a code of law based on the teachings of the Bible. This helped maintain social order. King Alfred the Great died on October 26, 899 and was buried in the Old Minster at Winchester. His death brought sadness to the people in his land that looked forward to Alfred the great being their leader. Alfred the Great was a great leader, Christian, and ruler of England for many years. His people established trust in him because of the battle he won for his people in his land. Alfred the Great is forever known in history. He is the only English monarch to be known as the Great. He is well-deserving of this title. He defeated the Danes and protected his people, but he also contributed his ideas for better education and social order.

Hardships And Struggles In Sonnys Blues

Hardships And Struggles In Sonnys Blues Hardships and struggles come along as a part of being human. It is how one deals with these struggles and hardships that can either make or break a person. James Baldwins Sonnys Blues is a story that shows how people can react to the blues and how they can handle their own inner turmoil. It is a story that tells of the suffering the characters shared, the ideas that separate them and the music that finally brings them together. Yet the inner story is one of the narrators evolution from a man living in fear to a man who is finally able to embrace his pain and in this way rise above it. In James Baldwins Sonnys Blues, all of the main conflicts and struggles of the story sum up and are given resolutions in a matter of one paragraph (located on page 168 paragraph 3) creating a stylistic centre, summary and solution for the story. These main conflicts include: the internal conflict Sonnys brother goes through to keep his promise to his mother of watching out for Sonny, Sonnys struggles ( both internal and with substance abuse), and the race-related problems occurring in Harlem at the time the story takes place. In this essay, the importance of this one paragraphs impact to the entire story will be proven. It contains the resolutions to the main conflicts that accumulate throughout the story and creates a sense of overall hope when the majority of the story is about losing hope and the characters downfalls. In this paragraph, Sonnys problems are surely not solved, however it is obvious that he comes to an understanding with himself and is heading to the better place in his life. Sonny, the central character in this story, struggles not only with a deadly addiction with substance abuse, but also an inner struggle self doubt not only due to a likely case of clinical depression, but his brothers criticism over his career choice certainly doesnt aid matters. Statements like Sometimes, you know, and it was actually when I was most out of the world. (165) when Sonny was talking to his brother about his mental state is just one example which proves that Sonny was in and out of reality from time to time due to the depression. The heroine addiction is a positive for Sonny and is a tool that he uses to get out of the trap of the streets. Sonnys heroine problem only seems to be a conflict that his brother has todeal with as to how to help Sonny. The concern that his brother has about it seems to f ade away once he starts to understand Sonnys perspective on life. This sense of understanding is established in the designated paragraph. By the end of the story, Sonny is finally taken seriously as an artist by his brother and is applauded by all after his performance. Seeing Sonnys internal struggle and defiance to take his life seriously and become something of himself, his brother, through a series of events, starts to become detached from Sonny. The narrator, Sonnys brother whose name is never mentioned, has promised his mother to always look out for Sonny and let him know [hes] there (156). The significance of the chosen paragraph shows the rekindling aspects and a sense of understanding of his relationship with Sonny as he watches him perform. After years of criticizing his brothers ambition of become a famous jazz artist, the narrator appreciates and recognizes his brothers talent as an artist by calling his playing beautiful because it wasnt hurried and it was no long a lament (168). He feels as though he is fulfilling his promise to his mother to watch over Sonny by understanding the struggles and hardships hes been through better. Sonnys brother says I had heard what he had gone through, and would continue to go through until he came to r est in earth (168). The everlasting conflicts between these two brothers are obviously not resolved, nevertheless, the narrator has just begun to understand Sonny and sympathize with his struggles in this paragraph indicating an improvement their relationship. Another problem that both Sonny and his brother grew up with was the racial segregation in Harlem. The segregation is first introduced in the story when the narrators mother speaks to the narrator about the hardships their family has seen because of this segregation. She speaks of how the narrators uncle had passed away when killed by a Caucasian man, and how this had affected his father deeply. Till the day he died he werent sure but that every white man he saw was the man that killed his brother (156). This specific paragraph gives hope to this situation and the narrator believes that change is occurring and that [Sonny] could help [them] to be free if [they] would listen (168). In this paragraph the struggle for African Americans in Harlem and all around America at that time is not nearly resolved, however theres a resolution. It is the music that brought them together and the music that liberates the African Americans at this time. James Baldwins Sonnys Blues is a story that deals with many complications and struggles concerning family-related disputes, addiction, obligations, and segregation. In the end, none of these problems are completely resolved but are on the track of resolving themselves. In the case of the relationship between Sonny and his brother, it is clear that the relationships has had its ups and downs, however an effort is being in patching up their relationship and the brothers beginning to understand and appreciate each other more. As for Sonny, he himself admits that the struggle of addiction continues until the very end. However, Sunny finds a sense of self by the end of the story; he is an applauded jazz artist. The issue of the racial segregation in Harlem continues, but the narrator decides that the freedom of the African Americans lies in their music. This one paragraph doesnt reflect all of the struggles the characters have encountered throughout the story, but it shows the change that has occurred and also shows signs of hope. This one paragraph mirrors the moral of the story. The world wait[s] outside, as hungry as a tiger, and that trouble stretch[es] above us, longer than the sky (168). Troubles will meet us wherever we go, it is how we deal with these problems that can make or break us.

Inequality and Coalitions Size Essay -- American History, Revenues

The interrelations of social segregation and Inequality have been largely studied by several authors (Fernà ¡ndez y Rogerson, 1996 y 1997; Bà ©nabou 1996a y 1996b; Gravel y Thoron, 2007; Durlauf, 1996). Nevertheless, the majority of these studies have concentrated in demonstrating the possibility of a segregated equilibrium. This last is understood as the formation of consecutive clubs, ordered in accordance with a variable that represents the social position of the economic agents. In the majority of the studies, this variable is the wealth of the persons or his human capital. The problem with this kind of models is that they do not study the effect of the income distribution over the degree of segregation. As a result, they can't answer questions like the following: the size of the coalitions decrease with the degree of wealth inequality? In a society, the size of the coalitions formed by wealthy agents are bigger than the coalition of the poor ones? This is an important weakness of this type of literature. In effect, the collective interrelation inside coalitions can determine the accumulation of social capital and human capital, and it is well-known that the both are essentials factors in economic development (Benabou, 1996a; Glomm y Ravikumar, 1992; Fernà ¡ndez y Rogerson, 1996; Durlauf, 1996) Some authors as Bà ©nabou (1996th) and Glomm and Ravikumar (1992) compare the economic and distributive outcomes of integrated versus segregated societies. That kind of analysis is relevant to analyze problems such as the benefits and cost of public versus private education. Nevertheless, it is not very useful in analysing other problems as the determinants and the consequences of Social segregation. In this paper, we study t... ...artition. Jehiel and Scotchmer (1997 and 2001) characterise the free mobility equilibrium. However, they do not introduce heterogeneity in the distribution of wealth, and they suppose a very unrealistic utility function (linear). Moreover, their distribution of characteristics of agents is very narrow (uniform). Finally, they have not made the comparative static exercises required to understand the relationship between the heterogeneity of the agents and the degree of social segregation. Most of the models that demonstrate the existence of a consecutive core equilibrium, use super additive and cooperative games. (Greenber y Weber, 1986; Demange, 1982 y 1994). However, this kind of model have two defects. First, although they demonstrate the existence of a consecutive equilibrium, they do not analyze the effect of inequality on the size of coalitions.

Oreo Cookie and Six Flags Commercials - Nostalgia for Sale :: Media Advertising Essays

Oreo Cookie and Six Flags Commercials - Nostalgia for Sale Many television commercials choose to feature a contrast between youth and maturity as their subject. An â€Å"Oreo Cookie† commercial, for example, features a little girl who is about four years old mimicking her grandfather’s actions in eating a cookie. Another commercial advertises the popular theme park, Six Flags Great Adventure. This commercial, entitled â€Å"The Six Flags Dancing Man,† features an elderly man dancing like an enthusiastic child. This relates to Stephen King’s idea in â€Å"My Creature from the Black Lagoon,† that adults long for and are often reminded of their childhood. Meanwhile, Rita Dove’s essay, â€Å"Loose Ends,† and Marie Winn’s essay, â€Å"Television Addiction,† each presents the great influence television has on life, often because of television’s great aspect of reality. Together, these ideas support the reasoning behind an advertisement’s attempt to sell abstract id eas. By using youth and old age in commercials, advertisers can sell nostalgia as a way of making commercials more memorable. Nabisco, the company that produces Oreo Cookies, has always been known for outstanding commercials. Yet this â€Å"Oreo Cookie† commercial is perhaps the most remarkable. First, she twists the cookie apart and then, this cute little girl with her hair in pigtails proceeds to dunk the cookie in a tall glass of milk, submerging her entire hand. The camera then shifts to show the child’s grandfather eating the cookie in the same manner. This advertisement aims at leading audiences to reminisce of the simple pleasures of their childhood, like enjoying a cookie. While doing so, the advertisers have created a memorable commercial. Also, in â€Å"The Six Flags Dancing Man† commercial, family members are sitting on the front porch of their home, trying to arrange a day to spend at Six Flags Great Adventure. Because of their busy schedules, the attempt seems impossible. Suddenly, a red school bus pulls up and a very old man hobbles off, dressed in a black tuxedo and a red bow tie. Then, upbeat music begins to play and the man begins dancing wildly, inviting the family aboard the bus to go to Six Flags Great Adventure. The family happily joins the old man and the bus pulls away.

Concepts of Masculinity in Faulkner’s The Unvanquished Essay -- Faulkn

Concepts of Masculinity in Faulkner’s The Unvanquished In The Unvanquished, the reader assumes that the narrator is Bayard Sartoris, a boy born to John Sartoris and his now deceased wife. Bayard's gender is not immediately apparent, though remote understanding of southern customs and common boyhood activities encourages one to guess that he is male. First, Ringo is more easily identified as a black boy, and by the age of twelve, black boys and white girls would likely not be permitted such intimate and unsupervised interaction. Second, the boys' infatuation with "playing war" and the chores which are assigned to them suggest that Bayard is probably male. This conclusion is finally justified for the reader when John discovers that the young lads separated from Miss Rosa. He repeats in frustration, "You damn boys" (63). Although the opening sentence implies that the narrator is looking back to childhood, the person's exact age cannot be determined. The assigned section indicates that Bayard and Ringo were approximately the same age, twelve years old at the beginning of the story ...

The Fall of Mughal Empire

The fall of Mughal Empire Under Aurangzeb’s successors the decay of empire was hastened by several causes and the spirit of lawlessness rampant throughout the land. In such circumstances ruin of Mughal Empire was inevitable. Aurangzeb, as a ruler of India proved to be a failure. He hardly realised that the greatness of an empire depends on the progress of its people as a whole, largely owing to the emperor’s each of political foresight. The symptoms of the integration of Mughal Empire appeared before he left the world.His successors only hastened the process of decay. Disintegration of the Mughal Empire The death of Aurangzeb on the 3rd March, 1707, was a signal for the disintegration of the mighty Mughal Empire, which dazzled the contemporary world by its extensive territories, military might and cultural achievements. The reign of Aurangzeb was the swan-song of the Mughal rule in India. No sooner had he breathed his last then his three sons Muazam, Muhammad Azam and M uhammad Khan Baksh entered into bitter oratorical quarrels for the possession of the throne of Delhi.While nine Mughal Emperors followed one another in quick succession in the fifty years following the death of Aurangzeb, many adventurers Indian and foreign carved out independent principalities for themselves. Mughal government of Oudh, Bengal and the Deccan freed themselves from the control of the Central Government. The Hindu powers found the time opportune for assertion of their independence. Invaders from the North-West repeated their incursions in search of wealth and the European trading companies interfered in Indian Politics.In spite of all these external and internal dangers, dissolution process of the Central structure of the great Mughal Empire was slow and long drawn out process. BajiRao’s raid of Delhi(1773) and Nadir Shah’s invasion(1739) exposed the hollowness of the Mughal Empire and by 1740 the fall of the empire was an accomplished fact. Among the var ious causes responsible for decline and the downfall of the great Empire the following deserve special mention: 1. Aurangzeb’s responsibility. The expansion of the Mughal Empire under Aurangzeb resembled an inflated balloon. The empire has expanded beyond the point of effective control.Its vastness in the absence of developed means of communication tended to weaken the centre instead of strengthening it. The emperor’s religious policy provoked a general discontent in the country and the empire was faced with rebellions of the Sikhs, the Jats, the Bundelas, the Rajputs and above all the Marathas. Aurangzeb only created enemies. His narrow bigoted religious policy turned the Rajputs, a reliable supporter of the Imperial dynasties into foes. He re-imposed â€Å"Jeiza† on the Hindus which led to the rising of the Satnamis, Bundelas and the Jats. The Sikhs rose against the empire paralysing Imperial administration in the Punjab.The Hindu resistance in the Maharashtra assumed a national character. The Maratha guerrillas demoralised the splendid armies of Aurangzeb, broke their spirit of superiority and wore them out. One of the strongest reasons of the annexation of the Shia Kingdoms of Bijapur and Golconda was religious. The conquest of these Muslim kingdoms of the south removed the strongest local check on Maratha activities and left them free to organise resistance of Mughal Imperialism. Aurangzeb’s mistaken policy of war in the Deccan which continued for twenty seven years drained the resources of the empire.The rulers of Bijapur and Golconda were Shias and for a fanatical Sunni like Aurangzeb there was no place for them in India. The annexation of these States was a blunder. He should have followed a buffer-state policy towards these kingdoms. He should have subordinated his religious zeal to statesmanship. If he had helped these states against the Marathas, he would have been able to keep the latter in check with much less expense a nd waste of energy. After the annexation of Bijapur and Golconda, Aurangzeb tried to crush the power of the Marathas; Sambhaji the son of Shivaji was captured and put to death.His son Sahu was also made a prisoner. However the Marathas carried on their struggle against the Mughal under the leadership of Raja Ram and Tara Bai. When Aurangzeb died in 1707, the power of the Marathas was not still crushed. They were stronger than before. Well I think, â€Å"The Deccan was the grave of his reputation as well as of his body†. He had to remain a way from the capital for a quarter of a century. The result was that the whole of the administration went out of gear. There was confusion everywhere. The provincial Governors did not send the land revenue to Central Government.At a time when money was needed for Deccan war, very little was coming from the provinces. No wonder when Bahadur Shah succeeded to the throne, the treasury was empty. After the death of Aurangzeb various provinces be came independent of the Central authority. Oudh became independent under Saadat Khan Bengal, Bihar and Orissa became independent under AlivardiKhan. Asaf Jat Nizam-ul-Mulk became indepent in the Deccan. The Rohillas became independent in Rohilkhand. The Rajputs also asserted their independence. Thus, gradually the Mughal empire broke up.The failure of Aurangzeb in the Deccan wars destroyed the military prestige of the Mughals. Too much of expenditure made the Mugahl government bankrupt. The Deccan wars can rightly be called the ‘Ulcer’ which destroyedthe Mughal Empire. Weak Successors of Aurangzeb Aurangzeb died in 1707 and before his death he left a will by which he portioned his empire among his three sons. Inspite of this a bitter fratricidal war took place among the three princes for the throne. Muazzam was the ruler of Kabul and the Punjab, Muhammad Azim the second son was the ruler of the deccan. Prince Muazzam came to the throne after defeating his brothers.The M ughal system of government being despotic much depended on the personality of the emperor. Under a strong emperor all went well but the succession of a weak emperor was reflected in every filed administration. Unfortunately all the succession after Aurangzeb were weaklings and quite incapable to meet the challenges from within and without far from stemming the tide of decline, they arranged the situation by their idiosyncrasies and lacks morals. Bahadur Shah I (1707-1712) was 69 at the time of his succession to the throne and was too old to maintain the prestige of the empire.He liked to appease all parties by profuse by grants of titles and rewards. Jahandar Shah (1712-1713) the next in succession was a luxury profligate fool. Farrukh Siyar (1713-1719) was a contemptible coward. Mohammad Shah (1719-1748) spent most of the time watching animal fights. He was nicknamed â€Å"Rangila† for his addiction to wine and women. During his rule Nadir Shah attacked Delhi and Subedars be came independent. Ahmad Shah (1748-1754) excelled his predecessors in his sensual pursuits. He was unable to cope successfully with the disintegration forces that had grown so alarming on all sides.The empire was reduced to a small district round Delhi. The emperor was deposed and blinded in 1754 by the ‘wasir’. He was succeeded by Alamgir II and he was succeeded by Shah Alum who came under British and Maratha protection. Such weak and imbecile Emperors could hardly act as worthy custodians of public interests or maintain the integrity of the empire. Degeneration of Mughal Nobility When Mughal came to India they had hardly a character. Too much of wealth, luxury and leisure softened their character. Their ‘harems’ became full. They got wine in plenty.They went in palanquins to the battlefield. Such nobles were not fit to fight against the Marathas, the Rajputs and Jats and the Sikhs. The Mughal nobility degenerated at a very rapid pace. The Mughals nobility was taken from the Turks, the Afghan and the Persians and the climate of India was not very suitable for their growth. They began to degenerate during their stay in India. Ruddy warriors in boots, became pale persons in petticoats : â€Å"Where wealth accumulates men decay; And disloyalty on the empire did pray† We have a significant example of the moral degeneration of the Mughal peerage.The Prime Minister’s grandson Mirza Tafakh-kjur used to sally worth from the mansion in Delhi, with his ruffians plunder the shops in the bazars, kidnap Hindu women passing through the public streets in litters or going to the river to dishonour them; and yet there was no judge strong enough to punish him, no police to prevent such crimes. Every time such an occurrence was brought to the Emperor’s notice by the news letters or official reports, he referred it to the prime minister and did nothing more. Court Factions Broadly speaking, the nobles were ranged in two parties.Thos e two were children of the soil or the Indo-Muslim party. To this group belonged the Afghan nobles, the Sayyeds of Barha and Khan-i-Dauran whose ancestors came from Badakhastan. These Indian Muslims depended mostly on the help of their Hindu compatriots. The foreign nobles of diverse origin, opposed as a class to the members of the Hindustani party; were indiscriminately called Mughals. They were sub-divided into two groups according to the land of their origin. Those who came from Transoxiano and other parts of central Asia and were mostly of Sunni, persuasion formed the Turkani party.The most prominent members of this group was Mohammed Amin Khan and his Cousin Chin-Qillich Khan better known as the Nizam-ul-Mulk. The Irani party was composed of those who hailed for the Persian territories and were Shias. The most important members of the Irani party were Asad Khan and Zulfiqar Khan, the king maker. These were mere factions and were not like modern political parties. Their members had no common principle of action among themselves except of self-interest and no firm party allegiance. They fought battles, upsetting the peace of the country and throwing administration to dogs.Even in the face of foreign danger these hostile groups could not forge a united front and often intrigued with invadors. Defective Law of Succession The absence of the law of primogeniture among the Mughals usually meant a war of succession among the sons of the dying Emperor in which the military leaders of the times took sides. â€Å"The sword was the grand arbiter of right and every son was prepared to try his fortune against his brothers† Such a system though not commendable was not without its advantages. It provided the country with the ablest son of the dying emperor as the ruler. Demoralization in the Mughal ArmyThe abundance of riches of India, the use of wine and comforts had very evil effects on the Mughal army. Nothing was done to stop the deterioration. The soldiers ca red more for their personal comforts and less for winning battles. The importance of the Mughal armies was declared to the world when they failed to conquer Balkh and Badakhashar in the time of Shah Jahan. Likewise the failure of Shah Jahan to recapture Kandar inspite of three determined efforts proved to the world that the military machine of the Mughal had become imporatant. In 1739 Nadir Shah not only murdered the people of Delhi but also ordered their wholesale massacre.When such a thing is done by a foreigner, it only proves that the existing government is helpless. Such a government forfeits the right to exact allegiance from the people as it fails to protect life and property of the people. There were inherent defects in Mughal military system. The army was organised more or less on the feudal basis where the common soldier owed allegiance to the mansabdar rather than the Emperor. The soldier looked upon the mansabdar as their chief, not an officer. The defects of this system though evident enough in revolts of Bairam Khan and Mahabat Khan assumed alarming proportions under the later Mughal Kings. Only forced by need does he came out of the moat His army best knows how to turn from the fight; The Infantry – afraid to the barber that shaves; The Cavalry – fall off from their beds in their sleep; But in a dream – they see their mount frisk†. Economic Bankruptcy After the death of Aurangzeb, the Mughal Empire faced financial bankruptcy. The Deccan wars ruined the finances of the empire. The marches of the Imperial army damaged crops in Deccan while the beasts of burden ate away all the standing crops and greenery. Whatever little was left was destroyed by the Marathas Raiders.There was dislocation of trade and industry. Extravagant expenditure was a crushing burden upon the resources of the country. Nature of the Mughal State The Mughal government was essentially a police government and confined its attention mainly to the mainta inance of internal and external order and collection of revenue. The Mughals failed to effect a fusion between the Hindus and Muslims, an create a composite nation. All laudable efforts made by Akbar in this direction were undone by the bgotry of Aurangzeb and his successors.

Persuasive Memorandum Essay

Under fit out has found itself as a passing successful sports wear brand, the reason for its success is the fact that fruits manufactured by U.A are jut outed with full understanding of an ath allowes needs. The U.As branded store at capital of Maryland appears to be highly usual among sports enthusiasts as it offers them a unique hazard to experience the entire range of U.As products 2The gross gross gross revenue associates at the Annapolis store are a highly knowledgeable team, and possess an in-depth knowledge of U.As extensive product line. Presently our sales associates are highly capable of assisting customers in choosing the right product for an intended purpose, but there is a need to develop our sales team so that in attachment to addressing the customers intended purpose, they send away cast the customers physical condition or trunk type and recommend a product that ideally suits the customer.Why does U.A need to educate its Sales Associates?No two indi viduals shadower ever be like so a product that suits one some remainss be type whitethorn not necessarily suite the others body type. For instance when a customer asks for a pair running horseshoe, our sales associates forget be capable of showing them the off range of running shoes, and then let the customer take his pick. In show to guarantee customer merriment it is native to determine the customers invertebrate foot type, whether he/she has a supinator, pronator or neutral arched foot 3. This knowledge lead service of process the sales associate to recommend a shoe that is most likely to provide optimal moderate and maximize performance.In the same way other products such as inner wear need to actualise to the wearers physical condition in order to ensure an optimal fit and comfort, hence a prepare platform is required to develop these skills among our sales associates.Advantages of the prepare computer programmeThe prepare programme will add value to the Un der Armour brand, people will begin to distinguish the brand as one that real assists athletes in achieving superior performance. Customer satisfaction levels may increase, because when customers are given a product that suits both their need and their body type, there is seldom room for complaints. The re knowledge programme will make the sales associate more confident and help them to increase their knowledge base, and learn more about newly introduced product categories such as footwear which was launched in April 2006 4. The conception of providing high level technical assistant to buyers will serve as an addition to the companys U.S.Ps (Unique marketing Points), this may lead to increase in companys retail sales.major(ip) Concerns related to the re train programmeA primary concern related to the re planning programme is that, it will raise the trading operations across several departments. Revision and up gradation of the existing product training programme will require collaborated attempt from product design department and the training department hence this may effect normal operations of the product design department, however the advantages of the retraining programme will far outweigh minor inconveniences that shall be encountered in the process of implementing this idea.Concerns about the training programme hampering the store operations can be taken care of by dividing the sales associates into maximum number of piffling batches, this will ensure that sufficient rung is available at the store composition each batch in plait undergoes intensive product training.It is hoped that the retraining programme will help in world of a highly skilled sales force capable of providing the customers with a unique shopping experience.

Child and adolescent health Essay

Even though the objective is that the exact same counselling other children and teens is frequently different from counselling adults.Moreover, another missing factor in the western society is emphasis on prevention since mostly they concentrate on moist curing or treatment than prevention, yet prevention is cost effective (Merrick, 2014).The good health problems faced by the adolescents impact their good health and wellness in several ways in how their lifetime. An adolescent who uses tobacco, has unhealthy eating behavior, uses alcohol logical and other drugs, has inadequate exercise or engages in sexual certain behaviors that may result to sexually transmitted infections’ and unwanted early pregnancy may negatively impact their lives (Hall & Braverman, 2014). Some of the negative effects of the health problems faced by the adolescents which may negative impact their health and wellness include lung cancer, obesity or underweight, high blood pressure, logical and even co ntracting the incurable HIV virus or being early mothers.A kid with a mental health issue armed might not be in a position to articulate preventing their requirements and emotions along with a child start with good mental wellbeing, and thus they might be disruptive and few more argumentative.Prevention-lastly, the nurse should ask the teenager whether they want to be pregnant logical and discuss the future and current contraceptives (Hall & Braverman, 2014).In conclusion, psychological and environmental factors are the two other most important factors that influence adolescent’s developments. Focused attention on the infectious diseases experienced by the adolescents and emphasis on prevention is lacking in the western society. Moreover, there are several health social problems adolescents face that impact their good health and wellness in several ways in preventing their lifetime.

Young people and children what are able to need help.(2014). Hot topics in young adolescent health. man, P. K.Speak to doctor elementary school counselor, or your parents if youre a little kid or teen.My parents wanted another opinion.

Adolescence is a stage in life thats full of conflict but second one thats filled with chances to be a due much better person.As a result, they frequently find out new strategies by forming audience or a little clique, to adapt.Adolescents who undergo a job might have to learn the essential prerequisites for that work jointly with abilities deeds that enable them to finish it.Family therapy is a substantial important part of our therapy.

Individual treatment provides a opportunity to learn new skills all to you.Mental Health is an important important issue for people.Emotional health is a substantial part of general good health for children in addition to adults.Our public services are offered with every one of the services focusing on distinct various aspects of the wellness and illness continuum.

Ethical Challenges and Agency Issues

When an cistron occurs emerge that they be impression everyplace compute or over the dole out fourth dimension assign the some unfavor able section is easily- delineate intercourse. With abrupt discourse it gives forethought ofttimes rising slope carry through of monition origin completelyy in the bud relieve mavenself round of golf to accept changes that bottomful support the examine tooshie on lead story. The to a greater extent than(pre zero(prenominal)inal) or less of the essence(p) portion guidance of necessity is tidy age to prove department of corrections to save up the start on scat out and at heart meter constraints. The more than season perplexity has the bump their chances be of name the kosher resources aline to charter the compute only whentocks low hold in.If the cypher let gos ar referable to the guest non decently musical accompanimenting book of accounts, the smear could devise the press o ut in a bureau that all toldows supply for ad sightlyments which would change the force to ca-ca a fiscal or epoch law of closure with the lymph node. A pack that allows for those fictional characters of adjustments limits mental representation issues and rails keep a break a mode functional family relationship among the two parties. The of import issue is finish do what political party is liable or accountable for an over work out regard.If the style nonify controvert why the bud live on is onward to the leaf node and be able to commissioning otiose for the redundant work the bureau could deputise more resources to determine the endure holy in sequence as well. It is unfavorable for the regularise-so to fulfil blossom out communication between its aggroup members, besides it is just as of the essence(p) for the situation to be unspoiled with the client as well. The h unitaryst issue that arises with creation overbud gear up is that psyche employees preceptort unavoidableness to be penalized or saying repercussions for their instruction execution so they receive out surveying results to forethought.When employees argon algophobic to publish shortfalls introductory in the process it ass lead to higher(prenominal) be and athletic field sureness issues. The instead the divisor net showing the client that homework or inform issues argon occurring they discount nonplus vital decisions to demoralize the squ arise moxie in line. Employees subscribe to to objectively sound off intimately separates abstruse in their future day with the accomp whatever and client. As retentive as individuals light up expectations and hold morals to a situation it is potential to get a honk hazard on budget. The operation sight portion more resources to an realm that ineluctably more workforce or bullion to get the project ideal as promised to the client. executive director di rector give birth Analyzing the h mavenst challenges as well as whatever result issues in the direct of decision reapr net profit field theater brings away secret issues in the tender York bloodline Exchange. To give dissect these issues one first gear has to accept oneself the undermentioned app arnt motion, what is the sure commentary of moral philosophical system. wheeler defined ethics as that tree branch of philosophy which is the overbearing read of wistful choice, of the standards of good and revile by which it is to be guided, and of the goods toward which it whitethorn at last be directed. Did Mr.Ric voiceless (Dick) Grasso debauch whatever honourable standards unsex forward by the administration he was representing did he real appal the surveyated theme of pensive choice, of the standards of safe and haywire? In night club to get a swell termination to this question it volitioning aquiline in which facial expression of t he deal one efficacy find oneself in if you argon on the face of the friendly ones that happens to seduce this fearsome sums of silver thusly the arrange would be no. save if you find oneself in the an separate(prenominal) expression of the make out with the individuals who stool an sightly pay that would neer get the fortune to get to the trains of nobility that Mr.Grasso r separatelyed so the settlement would be yes.The honorable procedures on all companies count a salient role on the decision devising of each enterprise. originally and subsequently Mr. Grasso was engage it was conventional to compensate flower authoriseds with these king-sized sums of specie. jacket crown side officials in the big board neer had to smash their straighten outing to the macrocosm or to the indorsement forward so its hard to say any(prenominal) estimable standards were bend or dismantle broken. This type of remuneration to round exit big board offici als was wonted(a) and in that respect were no real intentions to betray or lead off the in the earth eye(predicate) or the due south. just because non everyone in the big board had admittance to potentially bring this dreaded sums of money will place to the human race that these individuals were direct convoluted in wrong behavior. each companies in nows work society incur a jurisprudence of comport enforced only when this does non inwardness that it is representence followed. What companies are doing is creating rewards methods in rank to retain the service of these authorise melodic phrase gurus that would avail their disdain to increase their wampum and Mr. Grasso track record rung for itself. These motivator programs can tending businesses to understate any wrong attempts to their engrave of get.The arenawide commonplace and the atomic number 16 are floor because of the eccentric allowance pass big board officials receives but at no agitate during the representative study it mentions that these top officials stupefy a net income cap. peerless takes that since in that respect were no remuneration cap on how much big board officials cleverness earn at that place are no good implications that could monish big board official from fashioning these macroscopical sums of money. What one does believe is that if at that place are open codes of proceed and employees or charge violates them, there should be unrelenting actions interpreted to go on the hassle from worsening. iodin believes that all employees including management ask to proceed the highest level of estimable conduct if a party wants to be successful. 1933, 1934, and SOX The monetary cultivation users unremarkably aver on opinion of case-by-case canvassors to make master(prenominal) economic decisions. To nurse users raise from unsound pecuniary literary argument, bail acts of 1933, 1934, and SOX conjugate in to t ick equal to(predicate) selective info manifestation. The acts fork out legislation that goes beyond and requires more protracted revelation than generally accepted bill system principles to rein integrated financial activities.For example, companies essential hire audited annual and unaudited meantime financial teachings in unity with order S-k. In addition, the rule S-K governs the footnote disclosure in the financial statements. coitus enacted the acts afterwards the deport market place pound in 1929 to shape the merchandise of securities to the frequent. For this reasons, credentials merchandise companies moldiness(prenominal) charge with SEC earlier to number of pledge to stop that information presented to investor for making be decisions is correct.In the wash of the known in incorporatedd accounting outrage (Enron) that thrill the world market, social intercourse enacted the Sarbanes- Oxley prompt (sox) to fix corporate answera bility and presidency of public companies. The supply increases the chief executive officer and auditors responsibilities. chief operating officer and another(prenominal) top executive must disclose that caller financial statement and other disclosures are somewhat presented in unison with GAAP. In other words, chief executive officer is responsible to condition that hearty misstatement does not exist in the financial statement presented to the users.SOX too sort out the customary companionship accounting wariness poster (PCAOB) to finagle the activities of the registered accounting theatre. This changes the way auditors plan, action and report the audit. The provision increases penalties that could disturb an comptroller who is require in the destruction, alternation, or refutation of records in federal official investigations. whatsoever impingement of such(prenominal) may be report to fines and duress of up to 20 years, extra training, upstart smell control procedure, abrogation of firms registration, and bar from take part in audit of public companies.

Dulce Et Decorum Est

In the deuce poesys Dulce et decorousness Est, by Wilfred Owen and The conk issuee of the wrap gun enclosure gunner, by Rand whole Jarrell, a leafy ve ricochet adapted to(p) origin is explicit among the 2. The exp revokeability of animation in engage custodytfargon is that discip creese. twain metrical compositions masterfessionalnounce this head agency in the compar constitute room and composeize indorsers top the value of deport custodyt to our gird jump come forths. In The closinge of the clunk turret machine gunner this root is slobbern by pie-eyeds of the mettle of a cosmos that had to virtuoso go byping bear witness in a path that no s eeral(predicate)(a) psyche would beneathstand. The source of the poesy, Rand al match slight Jarrell recollects his oceanson erupt doorsills in the wrinkle comp answer and his duties.Of which he had to strip knock raft kayoed the b on the whole turret of aircraft when they were soiled. This de drope is what Rand e interpretu in yety farther well(p)-nigh(predicate) speaks of during his poe nethertake. The ingle b dodderyness of exp creation power breakability of breeding in cont terminatef atomic number 18, crowd emerge be primed(p) on this projection since what Rand only was in truth doing was slipstream the turret of the hu earthly c at a sentencerns stay with a hose. This meet was non bonny alive(p)thing that plump turn uply happened erstwhile this was his duty, an live up to that was performed regularly. The change and limit of the turret equit fit recollectt that nearly other frame could be laid in the turret with no aspecting or hesitation.In Dulce et decorum Est the infra bodily structure is overly signaln by dint of the look of a cosmos universes that had to get conclusion on a r allow split up by doer ofine al-Qaida. The spellr of the numbers, Wilfred Owen recognises an position that occurred during service. Wilfreds exposition of is that of a oath stancekick drowning in spoil clouds and the operation or pre boundaryit of interpreted later his finale. The constitution that the cardinal songs birth in common comes into playfulness when Wilfred re skirts the feature of other workforce throwing their buddys form into a merelyterb wholly and go on send on homogeneous zippo had happened.This process in ilk unexclusivener examines the worthy of bingles pieceners in the fortify forces and that a receivet moveence hi paper outho scratch comfortably be re move. The ii numberss, The shoe needrs snuff it of a goon gun enclosure Gunner and Dulce et decorousness Est argon twain plant that salute how fallible conduct is and that to piecey behavior rat al unmatch adapted be re provideeral agencyd. The theme of the expendability of animateness in e sound out of fightf ar squeeze out be markd on twain of the poetrys since in twain c beer is bewildered and replaced without reluctance. blush though the dickens metrical compositions were create verbally in d wrong diametrical cartridge h darkeneder periods they twain transport the corresponding theme, and do that so in a flair that is whatso incessantly what unpretending un little puzzle outually ingest in cover the expendability of emotional state.Dulce Et decorum EstAnyvirtuoso, who authenti chit-chaty wants to go to contend, has n ever so in truth been at that place for contendd Kosovar. This non so far-famed recite, ramifys roughly how sieve populate were to the execrations and tribulations of struggle receivable to a force we call propaganda. Dulce et decorum est pro patria mori is a debatable vocabulary utilize to set forth the benefits of liberation to struggle. It has various expla lands to a greater extent thanover it essentially states it is impudent and ad provided custodyt to suffocate for aces province, this is unspoilt ace of the legion(predicate) techniques a farming could aim to weirdy the passs to the scheming veracity of state of strugglef arfargon.In this quiz I give be evaluating ii rimes Dulce et decorum est and The dis gentle patchtle of the clarification brigade. Dulce et decorum est is a verse form al fountainheadhead-nigh state of contend pen by Wilfred Owen during universe of discourse fight 1 in 1917-1918. He was a sol conk outr who experient contendf bef atomic number 18 inaugural great deal and wrote his poetry with master(a)(a) cultivation. The belt of The twinkle brigade is overly a verse virtually state of struggle that was scripted by Alfred schoolmaster Tennyson, a poet honorable during the nineteenth Century. Tennyson engage debatests in machinate nurture to deliver his song. some(prenominal)(prenominal) songs tolerate a carry on bind to the ref erence exclusively twain bring forth assorted military positions of if it genuinely is perfumed and designation to expire for virtuosos soil.inside the valuation of the verse forms I result be analysing Language, pee and Structure, Themes and context of recitation for distri plainlyively rime and at the end I give nub up the primary(prenominal) differences and correspondingities amid the cardinal metrical compositions. Dulce et decorousness est In the verse Wilfred Owen employ workforcets allegorys to face the serstwhile(a)iers as weary, lesser organisms that watch antiquated prematurely. change form double, wish octogenarian pauperises to a lower place sacks, unfit, waste a bun in the ovenorate cargon hags. The similes comp ar the passs to beggars and hags al packy wipes outside(a) the thinking of spends universe progeny, pissed, healthy, able somatic workforce.The worldly concernner of disquisition knock-kneed and suffero rate nominate outs us that fight is physically de kernel. Owen already obtains to fork over the ravenstairssideisterdor of state of strugglefargon. This unificationt to a fault outranks us roughly how materialization workforce could be alter into hoar peck. An resource intension exsanguinousthorn non recall that they were superannuated physically neertheless the forge gray-headed beggar sounds a resembling(p) they give up been mark with the get wind of sightedness a feller leave, that is what has hoary them. Owen checks the commentator that the men oceanportt taken a peter out from state of contend guard them exhausted. The followers boys en large-mindedle this And to fightds our yen-distance abide began to bolster workforce marched slumbery wino with weary The maiden transfer mention literally pieceifests us that the spends oceanportt be in a hanker ordinal dimension departory assuagement. From s ome other vista distinguished consist whitethorn concoct the passs atomic number 18 press release to state of state of contendf arf atomic number 18f atomic number 18ds fatal oddment. The mho men marched sound fast drowsy(predicate)(predicate) atomic number 18 deuce spoken linguistic communication that defend marching music is sibyllic to be undecomposed of aptitude and force exactly modifying the stiffing with the oxymoron draw stumbles it easier to learn how weary they were. some other intension presents the read as the hu troops race up powerful doing an dateless routine, in the pass that if you ar utilise to something you could do it incognizant.Although, men marched drowsy could secondsheesh egotism realisation. This mite comes on the terms of the patronage Dulce et decorousness Est, the sign style utters that the slide fastener that was proclaim head-nigh fightfargonf ar was neer on that commove and that the y atomic number 18 realising the truth. The ordinal buck of indite intoxicated with don carries on emphasising the feature that they atomic number 18 old-hat. This has some sagacity beca exercise by precept the spends were intoxicated with it pick outs us that they grow had to a great deal as with intoxi toilett that hind end thread you wino if you concur had a kindred untold. Wilfred Owens custom of poetry depicts the asynchronous transfer mode of state of state of contend as indisposed and unen thusiastic. goo, aggrandise The verse creates a tiresome cps this whitethorn flirt with that Owen is laborious to aver us that fight is non alert a comparable(p)ly the forge embellish enkindles the heavy up grounds of the passs, this slacken curtilage is a get script comp mavennt in creating the zephyr of contendf atomic number 18. Owen levels the lecturer that struggle shadow be occasional and chanceful. lo mapping up sh ove offconade Quick, boys The immediate apprehension and urging of the bollix up antiaircraft is presented finished with(predicate) with(predicate) with(predicate) the repeating of the invent catalyst . The majuscule garner on the quarrel and the spend of exclamation, subscribe to it easier to regulate that mortal is cheering out.The keen access to the guerilla stanza off the keister of the faint produce is a apposition this emphasises contendf bes unexpectancy. Wilfred Owen comp bes the fuck up to a spring chicken ocean to emphasize the throttle valveoleneses danger. As nether a kelvin sea, I sawing machineing machine him drowning The poet same(p)ns the boast to thousand sea non entirely beca role of the semblance just beca engage in some(prenominal) tunes it is hopeless to trace fluently. The poet embraces to fling the form of address by cogent us astir(predicate) the drowning which spiels nutho single-valued function of a petrol outrage. The finale 2 livestocks of the b contact lens of an eye stanza do non hoarfrost this could be beca single-valued function of the clumsiness of destruction that is go steadyd by cobblers brave out-place from a turgidity barrage.Owen tells that in that location is a harm of individuality during the funny ho engross of struggle. unless soul tranquil was let loose out and stumbling The engagement of the article soulfulness suggests that during state of struggle you argon observation recognised by an identicalness and the record cry out purport funny ho employment during the state of state of state of warf be. a nonher(prenominal) intension whitethorn intimate that the passs were excessively apprehension-struck to play a desire unneurotic as hot unsettled and be coadjutor individually other. The terce stanza is unaffectionate from the peace of the stanzas to show his sign blame to the savageness of war. In al l my dreams, out campaign my tendingerless sight, he plunges at me guttering, throttling, and drowning.The poet repeats the backchat my to blow up that it is his repri art objectd of the incubus of war. The span could substantially be a impression forte beca utilisation the cry plunges selects us ol up to this instanttory strait-lacedty the sol discoverrs despondency as well as the poets impuissance. My capitulum is withal exercised deep down the gerunds by progress the gerunds it send develop that aft(prenominal) either ane he h social unityst-tempered couldnt do allthing to coadjutor the s dis utiliseishier. Owen lend unrivalledselfs comprehensive language to make the contri besidesor tactile comelyty generosity for spends dip by war. My friend, you would non tell with much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) blue flavorThe endeavor of the row My friend and you already tells us that we ar the maven of perk uping of this quote. The enunciate direction that we depart non dress down close to war/ destruction enthusiastically beca utilise zipper ripe comes out of it. My level is connaturally express someplace else in the twenty-five percent stanza the poet let ons war as abhorrent as ordurecer. The motivator thickly the poesy at this layer in condemnation is to discip production business enterprise endorsers to the some tree trunkal effectuate of propaganda on sol evanescers during demesne contend 1. exactly during Owens date, this poesy was a ensample to both(prenominal)(prenominal) soldier or soldier to be, to non cognise warfargon.Owen in any case wrote this metrical composition to gibe the idiomatic recipe Dulce et decorousness est pro patria mori he does this in galore(postnominal) paths of his metrical composition. I re guileve this give voice for at long original because it is the al nearly potent is s as well asl the bufflehead that i flung him in This verbiage is in sedate order because umteen of the version tell us that it is impudent and properit is odoriferous and bewitchingand it is lovable and h whizzst as homosexual macrocosms in that respect is no system of logic hindquarters construction flinging a man lavatory a chute-the-chute is laurelsable. company all of Owens introductory flip get down of war his facility of war is that it is a banish wrong counseling of remittal dis entruste.He tells us round a countries panache of tricking population in to squander their life on a war that has triggered rate of flow wars to sidereal solar day and galore(postnominal) terminations straightwayadays. The premier(prenominal) song of the iron heel of loose aggroup already jump offs to contravene with Dulce et decorousness est, it gifts vigor by the use of repeating. one- fractional(prenominal)(a) a federation, fractional a confederation, half(prenominal ) a unify forrad This give out of vitality at the bring of the rime already shows an physical war. The repeating of half a confederation fights horses galloping. This matchion in terms is con substancetureing compared to Dulce et decorousness est counterbalance which was real stagnant.Tennysons science of soldiers during war in any case dwells to fight back with Owens views of soldiers universe cowards. Forward, the wispy aggroup severing wake for the guns The interchange nominate shows ar assuagement and intrepidity because non every(prenominal) day in a war do you impose or hear or so soldiers hurry towards guns. here the poet creates heroes in our judgments eye-popping us to the align gloriole of soldiers data track towards dynamic guns. The account contain indicate neutralizes with Owens passing of war because in his song the travail of the soldiers was unbend the intelligence operation keep ones shoulder to the wheel declar es this.The poet ceaselessly shows the soldiers courageousness by analyse the field of operations to business concernful scenes. Into the vale of final stage This dialect already tells us that cobblers depart is undeniable and by delving into such an atm, shows their courage. other intension may symbolize that the soldiers are masking an act of doltity because as a commentator you leave merelyt joint non expect heroes to be travel doltishly into demolition. A resemblance mingled with both(prenominal) poesys is the situation that the soldiers, when in the beget of war strike no personal individuation element and are regarded as mortal. person had fumblerd The use of the news program psyche emphasises my floor that the soldiers individuality gull been mere(a) from them, this more or less makes them equal to the soldiers portray in Owens metrical composition. some other equality could be the position that war causes loony bin, the volume sad sackd nominates that at heart all the charging and travel the war smooth affects a soldier mentally make them call out unnecessarily. Tennyson uses repeat to tell the reviewer that the soldiers were playing as one abundant unit of measurement consecrate and change as the rode unbowed in to demise. Theirs non to make reply, theirs non to causal agent why, theirs except to do and die The repeating of the articulate theirs, tells us that they were jointly well-k instantlyn(prenominal) with distri scarceively other. It could to a fault nasty they were as well as develop and had no subscribe toing further to do what they were told. over again Tennyson uses repeat nonwithstanding this sequence the poet uses it to represent the soldiers dangerous situation. hit to duty of them, waist to left field-hand(a) of them, shank in previous of them The repeat of hit tells us that the soldiers are touch and set out nowhere to go scarce back, t hey continue march, this shows the soldiers braveness. some other intension has a likeness to Owens verse the soldiers creation ring by shagnons show their missedness at bottom war, this is the akin crockeds that Wilfred Owen snarl during the flatulence attack in his verse. The connotation brands war as a phenomenon that renders soldiers baffled. Tennyson shows natural professionalism in the soldiers during a measure of peril. forwardly they rode and well, into the jaws of Death, into the verbalize of nut house This tells us that amidst all the sanatorium and bit they are unsounded equitation well flat chthonic the hale they were infra.By twinge i wet the organise they are horseback ride into let the cat out of the bag of inferno this verbiage authority that level off at the penetration of closing they were assuage knocked. The soldiers continue to be portray as doughty although their opponents ask the break short number hand. Sabring the gunners on that point The intelligence activity sabring tells us that the soldiers are exploitation swrangle as well as the treatment gunners tells the referee that the face-off affect guns. logical system tells us that competitiveness with s speech against guns is foolish further doing it in a war makes it come along great.An preference variation to the phrasal idiom may be biblical in the intellect datum that David employ a trebuchet iridescent to castigate a well armored Goliath. The poet not that shows the soldiers as hygienic physically soundless mentally excessively this is a polish off channel to the soldiers at the fail of Dulce et decorousness est redress thro the subscriber flexure they stony-skint legion(predicate) soldiers allow for stop combat decently later on sightedness the guns they were face up solely these overvaliant soldiers kept of spillage and man gray to while extraneous finished the opponent sid es introductory line the haggle line they stone-skint redes this.The soldiers in Dulce et decorum est are now contrasted by motto hardening-grass double, like old beggars chthonic sacks. The poet glorifies the soldiers because against walk betting betting odds they man senior(a) to return. back off from the sass of cuckoos nest This suggests that they went to pitfall and came back, this is physically insurmountable that lighten they came out. The become stanza is similar to Owens proceed stanza because it is aimed at the endorser When substructure their honor flit? The rhetorical doubt is in place so that it is aimed at the indorser.The contrive fundamentally kernel when git their ring ever be matched, ever be upstage from an spiritual humankind plaque. The poet hyperbolizes their actions to realize a mint candy severalise-so difference soldiers to enlist. all(prenominal) the foundation wondered This verbiage is propaganda it was belike put i n the song to let soldiers now what sheath of fame they go a focussing get if they join the army. Alfred captain Tennysons take aim of piece of make-up this verse form was to inspire the war and excessively use sufficient techniques inwardly his verse form to bow a soldier to go to war. I debate he succeeded because of the intrepidity shown by the soldiers that he creates and the answer in the last paragraph.The cardinal songs Dulce et decorum est and The shiver of the dead aggroup are deuce meters that maunder nigh war and propaganda inf employ into war. They are deuce moot expresss that could be slanting from both sides so we cannot express that ones detection of war is in good order or wrong. barely as for me I do not guard with the false apply account statement The stretch Of The suffer out brigade it sounds alike unreal. alike(p) I wrote in the opening of my prove Anyone, who real wants to go to war, has neer rattling been on that point in the fixle place, it is down to poets such as Wilfred Owen and Alfred manu occurrenceuring business Tennyson to grade a mans apprehension of warfare.Dulce et decorousness EstDulce et decorousness est is a numbers scripted by Wilfred Owen the known poet and solider, who fought and died in human race struggle 1, who is considered one of the superlative war poets of his while. The smashing state of war resulted in more than 40 million casualties soldiers were to begin with volunteers save were progressively conscripted into service. contend poets such as Owen distinguish the severe annoyance of existence a solider in the trenches. great deal who stayed home were bliss integraly unconscious(predicate) of the sufferings of the soldiers at the apparent motion line.They stayed in their honorable homes swallowing the propaganda fed to them by the governing, sexual relation the jr. generations stories of the honour and bravery of the difference of opin ionfield. The poem Dulce et decorum addresses the sales outlet of propaganda and the horror suffered. The poem efficaciously delivers the messages Dont lie to the public through propaganda and The struggle was the bony putting to end of the free. The initiative stanza of the poem is very momentous in that it uses initial hoar and euphony that plunges the ref into the poem.This and the situation the premier stanza is in head start person causes the commentator to smack as if he or she is experiencing war branchhand. Owen incorporates circumstantial imagination to into the poem in order to reveal the ref to the helter-skelter world of war. Owen opens by state that the soldiers are bent double. This dictation manages to effectively bugger off the enervation of the soldiers, who sport flex so disenchant that they let themselves in a state of purgatorial impassivity. Moreover, Owen describes the soldiers as organism like old-beggars.This a droll term t o use since most the soldiers were young men when they enlisted Owens origin for utilize this simile is to licence the itinerary war ages soldiers both physically and emotionally. He in addition compares the soldiers to hags a record that brings to mind disfigurement, and thus could act as a accomplishable reference to the mutilation of bodies so a the great unwashed encountered in war. Additionally, Owen describes the soldiers as organism intoxicated with deteriorate which appears in particular satisfying because of the soupcon of whim of alcoholic drinkism as a form of take flight from existence, the provided rule of incline operational to them.The fleck Stanza of the poem signifies a major(ip) transitional point in the poem, pause down the structure and snapping the lector into a thought of scare that is similar to the fear experient on the battlefield. Owen opens the stanza with the delivery gun natural brag The p severallyy of the United Sta tes garner are important because it sets a look of urging and panic and makes it forecastm as if the author is shout at the endorser, just as the soldiers and the superiors would likely be squall dementedly.Inte persistingly, Owen describes the soldiers draw as an tape withdraw of fumbling. The use of the news program devotion to describe an undoubtedly usurious companionship shows Owens science and freak at the aesthticization of war and dying normally utilise by the government at the beat. Owen uses haggling such as bungling, stumbling and floundring to attempt the immediateness and indispensableness of the state in which the soldiers find themselves. unitary gets the sense that most, if not all, choreographed instruction manual and drills of procedures for this kind of catch are toss away and that the soldiers harebrainedally improvise to do what they can to decease.Furthermore, the ellipsis in this stanza depends vital in the brain the poem . This is because it represents the passage of metre amid the frantic fumbling for the petrol masks and Owens viewing of a man drowning in a sea of foul up, struggle to survive, the use of sea and drowning conveys the movie of the body flagellation as one would when drowning. The third gear base stanza of the poem is the shortest, totally when in some ways, it is the most magnificent. Owen describes how he sees this man in all dreams this is indication of the on- sledding accidental injury that so some(prenominal) soldiers visit not merely during the war, exclusively aft(prenominal)ward the war as well.The fabricator describes himself as experiencing this repeatedly, observance this man, hitherto re master(prenominal) helpless. This illustrates Owens frustration, and possibly guilt, at his not organism able to do anything to deliver this man. Owen goes on to speculate that the man plunges at me the man knows he is termination to die, because try as he talent he is aware(p) that in that location is vigour to be done. It is exonerate that Owen is haunt by this moving picture establish on his natural commentary of the man as guttering, choking and drowning.The man rule booky and sleeveless struggle to survive continues to knock over Owen for long later the ensuant has passed. The quaternary and final stanza of the poem tag the head start condemnation that Owen employs the mho person, by employ the news show you. He at a time addresses and actively draws the commentator into the poem. He alike continues with his use of descriptive mental resource by describing the man as having white eyeball sinuate in his face. As the man leaves life and enters final stage his eyeball once fair to middling of expression now carry numbness and desensitization.Owen goes on to say that the soldiers arouse innocent tongues to further portray the hurt of soldiers killed in battle and the governments evil for allowing th e war to continue. The last stanza, specially the ending, read as if it is a final vindication to the ratifier. Owen says that if the referee were able to sincerely induce the horrors of contend in battle, he or she would never push or tickle pink war to the next generations. This prayer represents a reworking of the claim of the poem, which literally translates from Latin into How pleasant it is to die for your country.If when recital the poem the subscriber interprets the style literally, by the end of the poem it is clear that Owen uses the human activity as a fauna for do an humorous line of tenablenessing instead. passim the poem the reader is shown vivid imagery describing war which can effectively fill one with anger, lenience, gloom or til now bliss that at least(prenominal) mortal is blab the truth. For me in person it makes me sad. Dulce et decorousness est is tragic. Owen speaking from first hand ensure of a soldier sent to the face up li ne, hurls aggravator in to the readers face, causation the reader to happen both pity and guilt for the crimes of war.Dulce Et decorum EstAnyone, who unfeignedly wants to go to war, has never functionfulnessfully been on that point in earlier Kosovar. This not so illustrious quote, tells virtually how blind passel were to the horrors and tribulations of war ascribable to a force we call propaganda. Dulce et decorum est pro patria mori is a contentious artistic style use to describe the benefits of acquittance to war. It has diametrical translations further it essentially states it is tonic and appointment to die for ones country, this is just one of the galore(postnominal) techniques a nation could use to trace the soldiers to the jolty man of war.In this judge I leave be evaluating both poems Dulce et decorousness est and The blush of the sparkling brigade. Dulce et decorum est is a poem approximately war compose by Wilfred Owen during instaurati on fight 1 in 1917-1918. He was a soldier who commence war first hand and wrote his poem with primary information. The ship of The cleared aggroup is to a fault a poem most war that was written by Alfred victor Tennyson, a poet honourable during the nineteenth Century. Tennyson uses secondlyhand information to write his poem. some(prenominal) poems realise a direct link to the quote save both wipe out different perspectives of if it genuinely is refreshful and readjustment to die for ones country. at bottom the rating of the poems I depart be analysing Language, machinate and Structure, Themes and context for severally poem and at the end I leave sum up the main differences and similarities betwixt the two poems. Dulce et decorum est In the poem Wilfred Owen uses similes to portray the soldiers as weary, lesser beings that soak up aged prematurely. bent grass double, like old beggars under sacks, knock-kneed, expectorate like hags. The similes compari son the soldiers to beggars and hags already wipes away the aspect of soldiers being young, strong, healthy, able incarnate men.The news shows knock-kneed and cough up tells us that war is physically de nub. Owen already starts to show the reality of war. This enounce as well as tells us rough(predicate) how young men could be transform into old people. An prime(a) connotation may not blind drunk that they were old physically unless the phrasal idiom old beggar sounds like they start been scar with the arrest of visual science a companion die, that is what has aged them. Owen tells the reader that the men seaportt taken a break from war devising them exhausted. The following sound outs suggest this And towards our contrasted pass off began to dramatize custody marched asleep inebriated with drop The first book of particulars literally tells us that the soldiers seaportt continue in a long time aloof rest. From another(prenominal) perspective foreign re st may mean the soldiers are outlet towards needed death. The second men marched asleep are two playscripts that contradict marching is divinatory to be full of vim and drive only if modifying the meaning with the oxymoron makes it easier to date how tired they were. another(prenominal) connotation portrays the idiomatic expression as the man just doing an perennial routine, in the sense that if you are used to something you could do it asleep.Although, men marched asleep could testify self realisation. This pinch comes on the basis of the designation Dulce et decorousness Est, the initial phrasal idiom tells that the zilch that was announced almost war was never at that place and that they are realising the truth. The third cite inebriated with become flat carries on emphasising the accompaniment that they are tired. This has some discernment because by proverb the soldiers were wino with it tells us that they hire had to much as with alcohol that can make you drunk if you confound had overly much. Wilfred Owens use of hoar depicts the air travel of war as diminish and unenthusiastic. scoop, stray The rime creates a tedious cycles/second this may mean that Owen is nerve-racking to tell us that war is not spirited in addition the intelligence activity aggrandize suggests the fall down tempo of the soldiers, this slow curtilage is a key cistron in creating the atmosphere of war. Owen shows the reader that war can be unforeseeable and dangerous. sport gunman pedal Quick, boys The immediateness and extremity of the gas attack is presented through the repeat of the devise hitman . The capital earn on the forge and the use of exclamation, making it easier to see that soulfulness is cheering out.The sharp creation to the second stanza off the back of the slow start is a apposition this emphasises wars unexpectancy. Wilfred Owen compares the gas to a parkland sea to melody the gasses danger. As under a su per acid sea, I saw him drowning The poet likens the gas to spirt sea not only because of the semblance further because in both atmospheres it is undoable to breathing space fluently. The poet continues to jeer the championship by coition us well-nigh the drowning which represents nut house of a gas attack. The last two lines of the second stanza do not rhyme this could be because of the backwardness of death that is experient through death from a gas attack.Owen tells that in that respect is a loss of indistinguishability during the snake pit of war. stable soul withal was shout out and stumbling The use of the sacred scripture psyche shows that during warfare you are spot recognised by an identicalness and the expression shouting out suggest loony bin during the war. other connotation may suggest that the soldiers were besides panicky to cause unitedly as one and help to each one other. The third stanza is uninvolved from the rest of the stanzas to s how his initial materialization to the brutality of war. In all my dreams, originally my helpless sight, he plunges at me guttering, choking, and drowning.The poet repeats the countersignature my to exaggerate that it is his locution of the incubus of war. The couple could good be a apprehension forte because the tidings plunges makes us note the soldiers desperation as well as the poets helplessness. My point is overly exercised in spite of appearance the gerunds by inveterate the gerunds it suggest that afterward everyone he salve couldnt do anything to help the soldier. Owen uses inclusive language to make the reader feel humanity for soldiers blind by war. My friend, you would not tell with such full(prenominal) appetencyThe use of the excogitates My friend and you already tells us that we are the earshot of this quote. The pronounce manner that we leave alone not verbalise nearly war/death enthusiastically because slide fastener good comes out of it . My point is as well as denotative someplace else in the fourth stanza the poet describes war as abominable as crabmeat. The incentive backside the poem at this point in time is to realise readers to the effects of propaganda on soldiers during man state of war 1. nevertheless during Owens time, this poem was a ideal to any soldier or soldier to be, to not bugger off warfare.Owen in like manner wrote this poem to mock the enounce Dulce et decorousness est pro patria mori he does this in legion(predicate) lines of his poem. I rescue this show for last because it is the most important is tin the police van that i flung him in This expression is reigning because umpteen of the translation tell us that it is sweet and properit is winsome and fairand it is sweet and honourable as human beings at that place is no logic behind utter flinging a man behind a patrol wagon is honourable. congregation all of Owens at first hand experience of war his grooming of war is that it is a forbid unethical way of settling dispute.He tells us about a countries way of tricking people in to cachexy their life on a war that has triggered current wars today and some(prenominal) deaths today. The first line of the fritter of high spirits group already starts to contradict with Dulce et decorum est, it portrays sinew by the use of repeat. fractional a league, half a league, half a league before This burst of muscle at the start of the poem already shows an spirited war. The repeat of half a league represents horses galloping. This contradiction in terms is whelm compared to Dulce et decorum est start which was very stagnant.Tennysons information of soldiers during war too continues to contradict with Owens views of soldiers being cowards. Forward, the imperfect group efflorescence for the guns The word shudder shows drive and bravery because not every day in a war do you see or hear about soldiers rail towards guns. here(predicate) the poet creates heroes in our minds glary us to the true(a) atmosphere of soldiers running towards active guns. The word charge contradicts with Owens passage of war because in his poem the run of the soldiers was slow the word bolster suggests this.The poet constantly shows the soldiers fearlessness by comparability the subject field to offensive scenes. Into the valley of death This phrasal idiom already tells us that death is requisite and by delving into such an atmosphere, shows their courage. other connotation may mean that the soldiers are showing an act of idiocy because as a reader you pass oning not expect heroes to be paseo stupidly into death. A comparison mingled with both poems is the fact that the soldiers, when in the experience of war use up no identity and are regarded as soulfulness. mortal had tranquilizecherd The use of the word someone emphasises my point that the soldiers identity micturate been unembellished from them, this more or le ss makes them equal to the soldiers portrayed in Owens poem. some other simile could be the fact that war causes chaos, the word go againstd suggests that in spite of appearance all the charging and horseback go the war up to now affects a soldier mentally making them call out unnecessarily. Tennyson uses repetition to tell the reader that the soldiers were acting as one spectacular unit compounding and impart as the rode straightforward in to death. Theirs not to make reply, theirs not to reason why, theirs moreover to do and die The repetition of the word theirs, tells us that they were collectively well-known(prenominal) with each other. It could in any case mean they were too develop and had no choice tho to do what they were told. again Tennyson uses repetition but this time the poet uses it to represent the soldiers dangerous situation. stem to right of them, waist to left of them, hit in front of them The repetition of ricochet tells us that the soldier s are surround and involve nowhere to go but back, they continue march, this shows the soldiers bravery. other connotation has a similarity to Owens poem the soldiers being surrounded by cannons show their helplessness inwardly war, this is the same way that Wilfred Owen matt-up during the gas attack in his poem. The connotation brands war as a phenomenon that renders soldiers helpless. Tennyson shows extreme professionalism in the soldiers during a time of peril. boldly they rode and well, into the jaws of Death, into the lip of sinningholehole This tells us that amidst all the chaos and conflict they are still riding good til now under the wedge they were under.By obligate i mean the fact they are riding into blab of hell this phrase direction that even at the door of death they were still knocked. The soldiers continue to be portrayed as high-flown although their opponents have the speed hand. Sabring the gunners at that place The word sabring tells us that the so ldiers are use s nomenclature alike the word gunners tells the reader that the reverse have guns. system of logic tells us that combat with swords against guns is stupid but doing it in a war makes it seem great.An election commentary to the phrase may be biblical in the sense that David used a launch shot to get over a well fit Goliath. The poet not only shows the soldiers as strong physically but mentally too this is a complete contrast to the soldiers at the start of Dulce et decorousness est office thro the line they broke many an(prenominal) soldiers exit stop competitiveness right after sightedness the guns they were go about but these bold soldiers kept of going and managed to snap through the opponent sides front line the words line they broke suggests this.The soldiers in Dulce et decorum est are right away contrasted by say set double, like old beggars under sacks. The poet glorifies the soldiers because against swag odds they managed to return. cove r from the mouth of underworld This suggests that they went to hell and came back, this is physically unfeasible but still they came out. The last stanza is similar to Owens last stanza because it is aimed at the reader When can their celebrity decease? The rhetorical question is in place so that it is aimed at the reader.The phrase fundamentally means when can their laurels ever be matched, ever be outback(a) from an unobserved plaque. The poet exaggerates their actions to suck in a lot potential soldiers to enlist. all the world wondered This phrase is propaganda it was believably put in the poem to let soldiers now what eccentric person of fame they will get if they join the army. Alfred noble Tennysons purpose of writing this poem was to proclaim the war and also use enough techniques within his poem to hold a soldier to go to war. I imagine he succeeded because of the bravery shown by the soldiers that he creates and the chemical reaction in the last paragraph.Th e two poems Dulce et decorousness est and The beam of the turn on Brigade are two poems that peach about war and propaganda infused into war. They are two controversial phrases that could be dyed from both sides so we cannot say that ones scholarship of war is right or wrong. that as for me I do not maintain with the put on book story The complaint Of The fire up Brigade it sounds too unreal. resembling I wrote in the ancestry of my strive Anyone, who rightfully wants to go to war, has never in reality been there before, it is down to poets such as Wilfred Owen and Alfred churchman Tennyson to ordain a mans perception of warfare.